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Motorists could reap significant benefits from new research which
has devised a way to combine two forms of plastic in a method that
could replace glass windows.
Glass is the
conventional way of providing cheap, stable durable protection for
drivers whilst maintaining good visibility but glass is also
heavy, difficult to shape, potentially very unfriendly to
passengers if it fails during a crash, and is one of the easiest
points of access to a vehicle for intruders.
A plastic
alternative would greatly ease these problems and indeed
polycarbonate replacements have been experimented with but until
now it has been difficult to find any reasonably durable plastic
that has good scratch resistance, and weathers well while still
giving good visibly.
Researchers in
the Warwick Manufacturing Group at the University of Warwick, led
by Kerry Kirwan, have solved this problem by using an injection
moulding process which creates a window with a light, impact
resistant polycarbonate core surrounded by a tougher plastic skin
which is much more scratch resistant and weather proof. The
materials compliment each other providing durability while
remaining optically clear. For a similar cost, drivers can thus
now have vehicle windows which are:
- Lighter in weight thus making
vehicles more fuel efficient
- More resistant to attempts by
intruders to gain entry into a vehicle
- More friendly to occupants
during crashes
- Easier to shape, opening up
more design possibilities
- More easily recycled at the
end of a car's life
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